Share:


On the analytical study of the service quality of Indian Railways under soft-computing paradigm

    Saibal Majumder Affiliation
    ; Aarti Singh Affiliation
    ; Anupama Singh Affiliation
    ; Mykola Karpenko Affiliation
    ; Haresh Kumar Sharma Affiliation
    ; Somnath Mukhopadhyay Affiliation

Abstract

Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation (IRCTC) is among the busiest railways reservation systems since the Indian Railways (IR) is the vital and economical mode of transportation in India. Hence, rating of the trains seems to be critical aspect for selecting an appropriate train for travelling. In this study, we have considered 7 vital attributes of 500 popular trains and rate their performance based on 7 important related attributes. For this purpose, we have employed 2 different approaches to analyse of the train attributes, which eventually contribute to the overall performance of the trains. Here, we have developed a rule based rough set decision support system to analyse the criticality of the train attributes while rating the train performance. Furthermore, we have also used 3 Machine Learning (ML) model estimators: Extra Trees Classifier (ETC), Support Vector Machine Classifier (SVMC) and Multinomial Naive Bayes Classifier (MNBC) and perform their comparative analysis with respect to 7 performance metrics while predicting the overall train rating based.

Keyword : rough set theory, extra trees classifier, support vector machine classifier, multinomial naive Bayes classifier, performance metrics

How to Cite
Majumder, S., Singh, A., Singh, A., Karpenko, M., Sharma, H. K., & Mukhopadhyay, S. (2024). On the analytical study of the service quality of Indian Railways under soft-computing paradigm. Transport, 39(1), 54–63. https://doi.org/10.3846/transport.2024.21385
Published in Issue
Apr 26, 2024
Abstract Views
352
PDF Downloads
458
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

References

Cascetta, E.; Cartenì, A.; Henke, I.; Pagliara, F. 2020. Economic growth, transport accessibility and regional equity impacts of high-speed railways in Italy: ten years ex post evaluation and future perspectives, Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice 139: 412–428. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2020.07.008

Cortes, C.; Vapnik, V. 1995. Support-vector networks, Machine Learning 20(3): 273–297. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00994018

Donaldson, D.; Hornbeck, R. 2016. Railroads and American economic growth: a “market access” approach, The Quarterly Journal of Economics 131(2): 799–858. https://doi.org/10.1093/qje/qjw002

Geurts, P.; Ernst, D.; Wehenkel, L. 2006. Extremely randomized trees, Machine Learning 63(1): 3–42. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10994-006-6226-1

Guo, Y.; Dong, B. 2021. Railway and trade in modern China: evidence from the 1930s, China Economic Review 69: 101661. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chieco.2021.101661

He, Y.; Li, X. 2022. Feasibility of economic forecasting model based on intelligent algorithm of smart city, Mobile Information Systems 2022: 9723190. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/9723190

Hu, M.; Tsang, E. C. C.; Guo, Y.; Chen, D.; Xu, W. 2021. A novel approach to attribute reduction based on weighted neighborhood rough sets, Knowledge-Based Systems 220: 106908. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.knosys.2021.106908

Huang, M. 2022. SVM-based real-time identification model of dangerous traffic stream state, Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2022: 6260395. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/6260395

IRIS. 2023. Indian Railways Information System (IRIS). Available from Internet: https://indiarailinfo.com/train

Liu, L. 2022. Refined judgment of urban traffic state based on machine learning and edge computing, Journal of Advanced Transportation 2022: 7593772. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/7593772

Manning, C. D.; Raghavan, P.; Schütze, H. 2008. Introduction to Information Retrieval. Cambridge University Press. 506 p. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511809071

McCallum, A.; Nigam, K. 1998. A comparison of event models for naive Bayes text classification, in AAAI-98 Workshop on Learning for Text Categorization, 26–30 July 1998, Madison, WI, US, 41–48. Available from Internet: https://aaai.org/papers/041-ws98-05-007/

Pawlak, Z. 1982. Rough sets, International Journal of Computer & Information Sciences 11(5): 341–356. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01001956

Pawlak, Z. 1991. Rough Sets: Theoretical Aspects of Reasoning about Data. Springer. 231 p. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3534-4

Pawlak, Z.; Skowron, A. 2007. Rudiments of rough sets, Information Sciences 177(1): 3–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2006.06.003

Predki, B.; Słowiński, R.; Stefanowski, J.; Susmaga, R.; Wilk, Sz. 1998. ROSE – software implementation of the rough set theory, Lecture Notes in Computer Science 1424: 605–608. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-69115-4_85

Raju, N.; Arkatkar, S. S.; Easa, S.; Joshi, G. 2022. Data-driven approach for modeling the nonlane-based mixed traffic conditions, Journal of Advanced Transportation 2022: 6482326. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/6482326

Rao, S.-H. 2021. Transportation synthetic sustainability indices: a case of Taiwan intercity railway transport, Ecological Indicators 127: 107753. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107753

Rasaizadi, A.; Seyedabrishami, S.; Abadeh, M. S. 2021. Short-term prediction of traffic state for a rural road applying ensemble learning process, Journal of Advanced Transportation Volume 2021: 3334810. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/3334810

Sharma, H. K.; Kumari, K.; Kar, S. 2018. Air passengers forecasting for Australian airline based on hybrid rough set approach, Journal of Applied Mathematics, Statistics and Informatics 14(1): 5–18. https://doi.org/10.2478/jamsi-2018-0001

Sharma, H. K.; Roy, J.; Kar, S.; Prentkovskis, O. 2018. Multi criteria evaluation framework for prioritizing Indian Railway stations using modified rough AHP-MABAC method, Transport and Telecommunication Journal 19(2): 113–127. https://doi.org/10.2478/ttj-2018-0010

Stević, Ž.; Pamučar, D.; Zavadskas, E. K.; Ćirović, G.; Prentkovskis, O. 2017. The selection of wagons for the internal transport of a logistics company: a novel approach based on rough BWM and rough SAW methods, Symmetry 9(11): 264. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym9110264

Velaga, N. R.; Sharma, H. K.; Majumder, S.; Biswas, A.; Prentkovskis, O.; Kar, S.; Skačkauskas, P. 2022. A study on decision-making of the Indian Railways reservation system during COVID-19, Journal of Advanced Transportation 2022: 7685375. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/7685375

Vojtek, M.; Matuska, J.; Siroky, J.; Kugler, J.; Kendra, K. 2021. Possibilities of railway safety improvement on regional lines, Transportation Research Procedia 53: 8–15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2021.02.001

Yan, G.; Chen, Y. 2021. The application of virtual reality technology on intelligent traffic construction and decision support in smart cities, Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2021: 3833562. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/3833562

Ye, J.; Zhan, J.; Xu, Z. 2021. A novel multi-attribute decision-making method based on fuzzy rough sets, Computers & Industrial Engineering 155: 107136. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2021.107136

Zhang, R.; Li, L. Jian, W. 2019. Reliability analysis on railway transport chain, International Journal of Transportation Science and Technology 8(2): 192–201. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijtst.2018.11.004