Connections between steel-concrete composite column and steel beam
Abstract
Composite steel-concrete columns of circular cross-section have high strength and stiffness, which theoretically could help to reduce the cost of construction, but their advantages are still widely unexploited. In comparison with other constructions, composite columns account for a diminutive market share. One of the many reasons for this, is the complexity of connections that may require on-site welding, which not only slows down the construction, but also makes it more expensive. With the recent extensive development of blind bolts, new design options for the tube columns emerged. Such bolted joints would eliminate onsite welding and speed up installation. In this review a particular attention is paid to the circular columns, because these columns have the least studied connections. This article reviews the most recent stage in the development of the connections between steel-concrete composite columns and steel beams, as well as provides provisions for using such connections and outlines the directions for further research.
Article in Lithuanian.
Plieno ir betono kompozitinių kolonų ir plieninių sijų mazgai
Santrauka
Apskritojo skerspjūvio plieno ir betono kolonos pasižymi dideliu stiprumu ir standumu, tai teoriškai leistų sumažinti medžiagų sąnaudas statybose, bet jų privalumai praktiškai neišnaudojami. Lyginant su kitomis konstrukcijomis, kompozitinės kolonos sudaro nykstamai mažą rinkos dalį. Viena iš daugelio to priežasčių yra mazgų sudėtingumas ir virinimas statybvietėje, kuris lėtina ir brangina statybas. Neseniai rinkoje paplitus akliniesiems varžtams, atsirado naujos mazgų projektavimo galimybės, leidžiančios išvengti virinimo statybvietėje ir pagreitinančios montavimą. Šitame straipsnyje apžvelgiama plieno ir betono kompozitinių kolonų mazgų ir jų jungimo priemonių raida bei šių mazgų pritaikymo praktikoje galimybės. Išskirtinis dėmesys skirtas apskritojo pavidalo kolonoms, nes dėl jų formos šių kolonų mazgai yra mažiausiai tyrinėti. Straipsnyje pateikiama trumpa atliktų tyrimų santrauka ir nubrėžiamos tolimesnių tyrimų kryptys.
Reikšminiai žodžiai: kompozitinės kolonos, plienas ir betonas, metalinė sija, mazgai, lenkta plokštelė, apžvalga.
Keyword : composite columns, steel-concrete, steel beam, connections, curved end plate, review
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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